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Italy - Puglia: Unveiling the Delights of Italy's Enchanting Heel

  • Writer: 4B Travel Guide
    4B Travel Guide
  • Oct 10, 2024
  • 45 min read

Updated: Mar 19

Tour Name: Puglia - Unveiling the Delights of Italy's Enchanting Heel


Short Description: Welcome to Puglia, a land of sun-soaked coastlines, ancient olive groves, and timeless traditions. Situated in the southernmost part of Italy, Puglia beckons travellers with its unspoiled beauty, rich history, and warm Mediterranean hospitality. From its whitewashed hilltop towns to its pristine beaches and vibrant local culture, Puglia offers a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered.


Welcome to Puglia, Italy
Welcome to Puglia, Italy - Trulli Resort

Map:





Our Detailed Pictures and Information:


See extra details of places in the province of Puglia through 4BTravelGuide photo album links below:

4B Travel Guide Photos
4B Travel Guide Photos

Discover Puglia: Where History, Beaches, and Flavors Collide


Detailed Puglia places Photo albums:



Tour Summary: Embark on an unforgettable journey to Puglia, Italy's hidden gem, where ancient traditions meet stunning landscapes. Explore sun-soaked coastlines, wander through whitewashed hilltop towns, and discover this enchanting region's rich history and vibrant culture. Indulge in exquisite local cuisine, stroll through ancient olive groves, and marvel at the unique trulli houses of Alberobello. Experience the Baroque splendour of Lecce, Polignano a Mare's dramatic cliffs, and Matera's ancient cave dwellings. With its captivating beauty and diverse attractions, Puglia promises an unforgettable adventure for every traveller. Join us and immerse yourself in the timeless allure of this Mediterranean paradise.


Travel Itinerary: Below are 3 sections of the tour (Google Maps is limited to 10 points of interest). In the Map section, you can see more details.


Total driving distance:  a few hundred km

Road Type: Well-paved roads, narrow in some places

Recommended Start Point: Bari airport or Brindisi (Italy)

Interests:  beach, hiking, villages, culture, tradition, religion & city architecture, sea, wind, sailing, adventure, food

Tour Type: Driving tour and countryside visit

Recommended Duration: One week or more

Transport Type: Self-driving

Physical Effort: Easy

Adventure Type: Kid-Friendly Escapes

Language: Mostly Italian and English Accommodation: Accommodations in Puglia offer a unique blend of charm, history, and comfort, catering to every type of traveller. From luxurious masseria—ancient farmhouses transformed into boutique hotels—to cozy bed-and-breakfasts tucked away in quaint villages, there’s something for every budget. For a truly unforgettable stay, visitors can sleep in a traditional trulli in Alberobello, a whitewashed stone house with a conical roof. Whether you're by the coast enjoying seaside resorts or inland in the serene countryside, Puglia’s accommodations offer a perfect base to explore the region's beauty and culture.


Hint! Our best stay was in a cozy luxury and quiet resort with 7 rooms called Badia del Casale near Ugento in the south (www.badiadelcasale.com)

View 4BTravelGuide's pics of the property https://photos.app.goo.gl/iBmqZqauu55CfyAL6

More info about great Puglia accommodations is provided in this guide.


What is Masseria?


A masseria is a traditional farmhouse or agricultural estate found in the region of Puglia (Apulia), in southern Italy. These structures date back to the 16th century and were historically the centers of large agricultural operations, often surrounded by olive groves, vineyards, or orchards. Masserias were typically fortified to protect against invasions and bandits, with thick walls and sometimes watchtowers, reflecting the region's turbulent past.


Puglia Region

Puglia is a region in Italy, it is one of the 20 regions of the country and is located in the southeastern part of Italy, forming the heel of the "boot." The region is divided into several provinces, including Bari, Lecce, Brindisi, Taranto, and Foggia. Each province has its unique towns, attractions, and cultural heritage.


Puglia region is known for its stunning coastline, rich history, and diverse landscapes, that offer a unique blend of culture and natural beauty.


Puglia:

  • Region: Puglia is a large administrative region located in the southeastern part of Italy. It stretches from the Gargano Peninsula in the north to the Salento Peninsula in the south.

  • Major Cities: Bari (capital), Foggia, Taranto, Brindisi, and Lecce.

  • Diverse Landscapes: Puglia has a variety of landscapes, including olive groves, plains, beaches, and rocky cliffs. It is known for its long coastline on both the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.

  • Cultural Heritage: Puglia has historical cities like Bari (with its old town and the Basilica of San Nicola), Alberobello (with its trulli houses), and Castel del Monte (a UNESCO World Heritage site).



Why visit Puglia?


With its captivating blend of nature, history, and culture, Puglia is a must-visit destination that offers something for every traveller.


Visiting Puglia is a delightful experience for several reasons that will be detailed below.


Stunning Coastline

Architello of San Felice- Gargano Area - Puglia-Italy
Architello of San Felice- Gargano Area - Puglia-Italy
Punta Prosciutto Beach
Punta Prosciutto Beach

With beautiful beaches along both the Adriatic and Ionian Seas, Puglia offers crystal-clear waters and picturesque seaside towns.


Unique Architecture
Trulli houses in Alberobello
Trulli houses in Alberobello
Baroque architecture in Lecce
Baroque architecture in Lecce

The region is famous for its trulli houses in Alberobello and the baroque architecture of cities like Lecce, showcasing a blend of history and culture.


Rich Culinary Scene



Puglia is a food lover’s paradise, known for its fresh ingredients, traditional dishes like orecchiette, and exquisite local wines.


Puglia Food
Puglia Food



Here are some major local foods you should try:

1. Orecchiette

  • This iconic pasta shape, resembling small ears, is often served with various sauces, most famously with cime di rapa (broccoli rabe) and anchovies.

2. Focaccia Barese

  • A soft, fluffy bread topped with tomatoes, olives, and sometimes herbs. It’s perfect as a snack or light meal.

3. Pasticciotto

  • A delicious pastry filled with creamy custard are often enjoyed as a breakfast treat or dessert. The best ones are found in the Lecce area.

4. Burrata

  • This creamy cheese, made from mozzarella and cream, originates from the nearby region of Andria. Enjoy it fresh with bread, and tomatoes, or drizzled with olive oil.

5. Taralli

  • Crunchy, ring-shaped snacks made from flour, olive oil, and white wine. They come in various flavours, including fennel, pepper, and onion.

6. Cicoria

  • Wild chicory, often sautéed with garlic and olive oil. It's a staple side dish that showcases the region’s focus on fresh, seasonal vegetables.

7. Panzerotti

  • Fried or baked dough pockets stuffed with mozzarella, tomatoes, and other fillings. They make for a tasty street food option.

8. Sgagliozze

  • Fried polenta squares are often served as a snack or appetizer. They are crispy on the outside and soft inside.

9. Seafood

  • Puglia’s coastline offers a bounty of fresh seafood. Try dishes like grilled octopus, stuffed mussels, and spaghetti alle vongole (spaghetti with clams).

10. Caciocavallo

  • A semi-hard cheese, traditionally made from cow's milk. It has a distinct flavour and is often enjoyed grilled or with bread.

11. Frittura di Paranza

  • A mixed fry of small fish and seafood, lightly battered and served as a delicious appetizer or main dish.

12. Vino Primitivo and Negroamaro

  • Puglia is famous for its red wines, particularly Primitivo and Negroamaro, both of which pair wonderfully with local dishes.

13. Zucchine alla Scapece

  • Marinated fried zucchini, flavoured with vinegar and mint. This dish showcases the region’s ability to elevate simple ingredients.

14. Cime di Rapa

  • Often featured in various dishes, this green vegetable is a key ingredient in local cuisine, especially in pasta and side dishes.

15. Tartufo Nero

  • The black truffle from the region, is used to enhance a variety of dishes, adding an earthy richness to pastas and risottos.


Authentic Experiences


Puglia retains a laid-back charm and authenticity, with friendly locals, vibrant markets, and traditional festivals that immerse you in Italian culture.


Historical Sites

Matera's cave dwellings
Matera's cave dwellings

From ancient ruins to medieval castles, Puglia is steeped in history, with sites like the Castel del Monte and Matera's cave dwellings.



Natural Beauty


The region boasts diverse landscapes, including rolling hills, olive groves, and nature reserves, perfect for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling.


Less Crowded

Compared to more tourist-heavy regions, Puglia offers a more tranquil and intimate travel experience, allowing for genuine exploration.





History of Puglia

Puglia boasts a rich and complex history that spans thousands of years, shaped by various civilizations that have left their mark on the region. From the ancient Greeks, who established settlements along the coast, to the Romans, who built extensive infrastructure and cities, Puglia has long been a crossroads of culture and trade. The region's strategic location made it a vital point of contact between the East and West, leading to influences from Byzantine, Norman, and Aragonese rule.


Throughout the Middle Ages, Puglia thrived as a center for art and architecture, with stunning examples like the Romanesque churches and the unique trulli houses of Alberobello. The rise of powerful noble families and the establishment of vibrant towns contributed to its cultural richness. As you explore Puglia today, you’ll encounter remnants of this diverse history in its ancient castles, charming villages, and archaeological sites, all of which tell the story of a land that has continually evolved while retaining its unique identity.


Origin of the Name Puglia

The name "Puglia" comes from the Latin word "apulia," which is derived from the Greek word "hypaiphos", meaning "land beyond the hills". This reflects the region's geographical features, particularly its low-lying plains and hills. Historically, Puglia has been a significant area due to its strategic location, serving as a bridge between the mainland of Italy and the eastern Mediterranean. Today, the name represents not just the geography but also the rich cultural heritage, culinary traditions, and vibrant communities that define this beautiful region.


The name "Puglia" in French, German, Italian, and English:

- French: Pouilles

- German: Apulien

- Italian: Puglia

- English: Puglia



The best time to visit Puglia

The best time to visit Puglia is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and early fall (September to October). Here’s why:

  1. Mild Weather: During these months, temperatures are pleasant, ranging 18-30°C, making it ideal for exploring.

  2. Fewer Crowds: You’ll find fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months, allowing for a more relaxed experience and easier access to attractions.

  3. Blooming Landscapes: Spring showcases beautiful wildflowers and lush green countryside, while fall offers the stunning colors of harvest season.

  4. Cultural Events: Both seasons feature local festivals, food fairs, and traditional events that provide an authentic glimpse into Puglia’s culture.

  5. Beach Enjoyment: While summer (July to August) is the best time for beachgoers, visiting in late September can still offer warm weather and fewer beach crowds.


Overall, visiting Puglia in spring or early fall allows you to enjoy the region’s beauty, culture, and cuisine without the hustle and bustle of the high tourist season.


Overall, visiting Puglia in spring or early fall allows you to enjoy the region’s beauty, culture, and cuisine without the hustle and bustle of the high tourist season.


Arriving in Puglia can be done via various means of transportation, depending on where you're coming from. Here are the main options:


Getting into Puglia

By Air:

  1. Airports: Puglia has several airports:

    • Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport (BRI): The largest airport in the region, with numerous domestic and international flights.

    • Brindisi Airport (BDS): Serves mainly regional and some international flights.

    • Taranto-Grottaglie Airport: Primarily for private and charter flights.

By Train:

  1. Train Services: Italy’s extensive train network connects Puglia to major cities:

    • From Rome or Florence, you can take high-speed trains to Bari or Lecce.

    • Regional trains also connect smaller towns within Puglia.

By Car:

  1. Driving: Renting a car gives you the flexibility to explore:

    • Major highways connect Puglia to other regions, with the A14 and A16 being key routes.

    • The scenic coastal roads offer beautiful views along the Adriatic and Ionian coasts.

By Bus:

  1. Long-Distance Buses: Several bus companies operate routes to Puglia from various parts of Italy, including FlixBus and MarinoBus.

Ferries:

  1. Ferry Services: If you're coming from Greece or other nearby countries, there are ferry services to Bari and Brindisi.

Local Transport:

  1. Within Puglia: Once in Puglia, local trains, buses, and car rentals are available to navigate the region’s towns and attractions.



Map and Main Points of Interest




Suggested Route

The Google Maps below have all the stop points we found to be special and worth visiting. We are sure there are many more places to explore.


Main Recommended Stops North of Bari

Drive from Bari to Vieste and back. The main stops are marked on the map.




Main Recommended Stops South of Bari


Main stops we recommend in the South of Bari are: (there is a limitation in Google Maps displaying many stops)


Part One: from Bari to Torre San Giovanni

Google Maps for Part One: https://goo.gl/maps/BhKvv6aeQZ8N8gjn9


Part Two: Torre San Giovanni to Otranto

Google Maps for Part Two: https://goo.gl/maps/6M1dBA2P7QWLna2w7


Part Three: Lecce, Materra, Polignano al Mare


Google Maps for Part Three: https://goo.gl/maps/3JBz49sa5NRzvMPJ6



List of main cities and villages to visit as a list:


  • Bari, Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy

  • Giovinazzo, 70054 Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy

  • Molfetta, 70056 Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy

  • Trani, 76125 Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, Italy

  • Mattinata, 71030 Province of Foggia, Italy

  • Vieste, 71019 Province of Foggia, Italy

  • Peschici, 71010 Province of Foggia, Italy

  • Monte Sant'Angelo, 71037 Province of Foggia, Italy

  • Alberobello, 70011 Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy

  • Taranto, Province of Taranto, Italy, 73010 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Porto Cesareo, 73010 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Nardò, Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Gallipoli, 73014 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Polignano a Mare, 70044 Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy

  • Torre San Giovanni, 73059 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Badia Del Casale Resort, Contrada Casale, 73059 Ugento LE, Italy

  • Lido Marini, Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Santa Maria di Leuca, 73040 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Santa Cesarea Terme, 73020 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Otranto, 73028 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Lecce, 73100 Province of Lecce, Italy

  • Ostuni , 72017 Ostuni BR, Italy

  • Locorotondo, 70010 Metropolitan City of Bari, Italy

  • Matera, 75100 Province of Matera, Italy



Main Destinations to Visit:


Alberobello

Alberobello, and trulli houses  Region Puglia, Italy
Alberobello, and trulli houses Region Puglia, Italy
Alberobello, and trulli houses  Region Puglia, Italy
Alberobello, and trulli houses Region Puglia, Italy

Alberobello is a charming town located in the Puglia region of southern Italy. Known for its unique trulli houses, which are cone-shaped structures made from limestone, Alberobello is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see destination for travellers interested in history and architecture. Visitors can wander through the winding streets of the town's two districts, explore local museums and galleries, and sample delicious Italian cuisine at one of the many restaurants and cafes.

Here are the top places to visit in Alberobello:

1. Rione Monti

  • This is the most famous district in Alberobello, filled with over 1,000 trulli. The streets wind through picturesque whitewashed buildings, offering a fairy-tale atmosphere.ny of these trulli have been converted into shops, restaurants, and cafés, perfect for exploring on foot.

2. Trullo Sovrano

  • The largest trullo in Alberobello, the Trullo Sovrano, is a two-story structure, unique in the town. It dates back to the 18th century and is now a museum showcasing the traditional life of Alberobello's residents. Inside, you can explore the trullo’s layout and learn about how people lived in these unique dwellings.

3. Rione Aia Piccola

  • A quieter area compared to the bustling Rione Monti, Rione Aia Piccola is where you can find more authentic and residential trulli. This district is less commercialized, offering a glimpse of the true local way of life.

4. Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano

  • The Basilica of Saints Cosmas and Damian is a beautiful neoclassical church located in the heart of Alberobello. It’s dedicated to the town’s patron saints and holds their relics, making it a site of great religious significance.

5. Trullo Church of Sant'Antonio

  • The Church of Sant'Antonio is unique because it is built in the style of a trullo. Located at the top of Rione Monti, it’s an unusual and beautiful church with a cone-shaped roof and a simple yet charming interior.

6. Casa Pezzolla Museum

  • This complex of 15 interconnected trulli has been turned into a museum that displays artifacts and exhibits on the history, architecture, and culture of the region. Casa Pezzolla provides a deeper understanding of trulli construction and life in Alberobello through the centuries.

7. Belvedere Santa Lucia

  • For the best panoramic view of Alberobello, visit the Belvedere Santa Lucia viewpoint. From here, you can enjoy a stunning overlook of the trulli-filled landscape, perfect for taking memorable photos of the town’s unique architecture.

8. Trullo Siamese

  • This unusually shaped trullo is made up of two conical roofs fused together, hence the name "Siamese." It stands out for its atypical design and the interesting legend associated with it, which involves a love triangle between two brothers.

9. Alberobello's Markets and Shops

  • Alberobello is a great place to shop for traditional Puglian goods. You can find locally made ceramics, handmade textiles, and unique souvenirs in the trulli shops. Local delicacies like taralli, olive oil, and local wines are also popular purchases.




Lecce city

Lecce historic center
Lecce historic center

Lecce historic center
Lecce historic center


Known as the "Florence of the South," Lecce is a Baroque masterpiece with ornate churches, palaces, and piazzas adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine streets of the historic center, where every corner reveals a new marvel of architectural splendour.


Here are some must-visit spots in Lecce:

1. Piazza del Duomo

  • One of the most beautiful squares in Italy, Piazza del Duomo is home to the Lecce Cathedral (Duomo di Lecce), the Bell Tower, and the Episcopal Palace. The square’s dramatic Baroque architecture, particularly at sunset, is a sight to behold.

2. Basilica di Santa Croce

  • A masterpiece of Lecce Baroque architecture, the Basilica di Santa Croce is adorned with intricate carvings of angels, animals, and fantastical creatures. The ornate façade is one of the most famous in Puglia, and the interior is equally impressive.

3. Roman Amphitheater

  • Located in Piazza Sant’Oronzo, this 2nd-century Roman amphitheatre is partially excavated and still hosts performances and events. It's a fascinating glimpse into Lecce’s Roman past, as it once held up to 25,000 spectators.

4. Piazza Sant’Oronzo

  • The main square in Lecce, Piazza Sant’Oronzo is named after the city’s patron saint. The square is a lively hub, with historical landmarks like the Column of Sant’Oronzo and the remnants of the Roman Theater, as well as numerous cafés and shops.

5. Castello di Carlo V

  • Built in the 16th century under Charles V, this castle is a symbol of Lecce’s strategic importance. Visitors can explore its massive walls, inner courtyards, and various art exhibitions housed within.

6. Porta Napoli

  • An iconic triumphal arch built in 1548, Porta Napoli serves as one of the main entrances to the historic center. It’s a symbol of the city’s power and marks the beginning of Lecce’s ancient streets.

7. Museo Faggiano

  • A fascinating private museum, Museo Faggiano is a former residence that was turned into an archaeological site when the owners discovered ancient ruins under their house. It offers a unique journey through 2,000 years of history, from Roman to medieval times.

8. Church of San Matteo

  • Another Baroque gem, the Church of San Matteo features a striking convex façade and a beautifully ornate interior. Its unique design makes it a standout among Lecce’s many churches.

9. Teatro Romano

  • A smaller Roman theatre compared to the amphitheatre, the Teatro Romano is well-preserved and gives insight into the entertainment culture of ancient Lecce. It’s tucked away in the heart of the city.

10. Villa Comunale

  • For a peaceful retreat, visit the Villa Comunale, Lecce’s main public park. It’s a lovely place for a walk among trees, fountains, and sculptures, offering a break from sightseeing.

11. Jewish Museum Lecce

  • Located in the undergrounds of the Palazzo Taurino, this museum explores the history and culture of Lecce's Jewish community, which thrived during the Middle Ages.

12. Baroque Palazzi

  • Stroll through Lecce's charming streets, like Via Vittorio Emanuele II and Via Palmieri, and admire the many Baroque palazzi (palaces), such as Palazzo dei Celestini and Palazzo Adorno. These grand residences often have elaborate balconies and courtyards.

13. Church of Santa Chiara

  • This church is another Baroque beauty, with a majestic ceiling made of papier-mâché, a craft for which Lecce is well known. Its artistic and religious significance makes it a serene spot to visit.


Polignano a Mare

Polignano a Mare, Puglia
Polignano a Mare, Puglia

Perched on the edge of dramatic limestone cliffs overlooking the azure waters of the Adriatic Sea, Polignano a Mare is a postcard-perfect coastal town renowned for its stunning vistas and charming old town.


Polignano a Mare, perched on the rugged cliffs of Puglia’s Adriatic coast, is a charming seaside town renowned for its breathtaking views and crystal-clear waters. Famous for its dramatic setting, with whitewashed buildings clinging to the cliffs above the sea, Polignano a Mare offers a blend of natural beauty and history. The town’s narrow streets lead to hidden piazzas, ancient churches, and viewpoints overlooking stunning coastal caves. Known for its iconic Lama Monachile beach and rich cultural heritage, Polignano a Mare is a must-visit destination for those seeking a mix of relaxation and exploration in southern Italy.


Don't miss the chance to dive into the crystal-clear waters of the Cala Porto beach, framed by towering cliffs and ancient caves.


Polignano a Mare is a stunning town with much to explore. Here are the top places to visit during your stay:


1. Lama Monachile Beach (Cala Porto)

  • This iconic pebble beach is nestled between towering cliffs and offers crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and relaxing. It's one of the most photographed spots in Polignano.

2. Old Town (Centro Storico)

  • Wander through the charming, narrow streets of the old town, lined with whitewashed buildings, quaint shops, and cafes. Discover hidden piazzas and panoramic terraces offering breathtaking sea views.

3. Statue of Domenico Modugno

  • A tribute to the famous Italian singer and songwriter, Domenico Modugno, who was born in Polignano a Mare. The statue, overlooking the sea, is a popular stop for visitors.

4. Grotta Palazzese

  • One of Polignano's most famous sea caves, this natural wonder is home to a unique restaurant carved into the cliffs. While dining may be exclusive, it's worth visiting for the spectacular views.

5. Ponte Borbonico su Lama Monachile

  • This historic bridge offers a fantastic viewpoint of the Lama Monachile beach and the rugged coastline. It's a great spot for photography.


A boat tour in Polignano a Mare offers an unforgettable way to explore the town’s stunning coastline and famous sea caves. Gliding along the crystal-clear Adriatic waters, you'll discover hidden grottos, including the renowned Grotta Palazzese, and take in the breathtaking cliffs that define the town. With each stop, you'll have the chance to swim in secluded coves or simply admire the dramatic scenery from the water. Whether you choose a guided tour or a private boat, this experience provides a unique perspective on Polignano’s natural beauty and coastal charm.



Matera
Matera - Travel back to our ancestors
Matera - Travel back to our ancestors

Matera: While technically located in the neighbouring region of Basilicata, Matera is a must-visit destination for travellers exploring Puglia. Known for its ancient cave dwellings, or "sassi," Matera offers a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric settlement and has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.


See our 4BTravelGuide photo collection:


Matera
Matera

Matera  - late evening
Matera - late evening lights

Matera  - before the storm
Matera - before the storm

The Sassi in Matera are ancient cave dwellings carved into the limestone rock, forming one of the most extraordinary historical and architectural sites in Italy. These cave homes, which date back thousands of years, make up the old town of Matera and are divided into two main districts: Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano. Originally inhabited by prehistoric peoples, the Sassi evolved over centuries into a complex urban settlement, complete with houses, churches, and even monasteries, all dug into the rock.


The Sassi were once considered a symbol of extreme poverty, as families lived in these caves in poor conditions up until the mid-20th century. However, after a major restoration effort, they have become a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of Matera’s rich cultural history. Today, the Sassi are a popular tourist attraction, featuring boutique hotels, restaurants, and museums, offering visitors a glimpse into an ancient way of life.


Here are the top places to visit in Matera:

1. Sassi di Matera

  • The Sassi di Matera (Sassi meaning "stones") are the two historic districts of Matera, Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano, consisting of cave dwellings carved into the hills. Walking through the Sassi is like stepping back in time, as many of the caves date back to the Paleolithic era. Some have been transformed into homes, hotels, and restaurants.

2. Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario

  • This cave house in the Sasso Caveoso district has been preserved as a museum to show how people lived in the Sassi until the 1950s. Inside, you can see traditional furnishings and tools, offering a glimpse into the daily life of Matera’s past residents.

3. Cattedrale di Matera

  • The Matera Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Madonna della Bruna and Saint Eustace, sits on the highest point of the city, offering stunning views of the Sassi. Built in the 13th century in Romanesque style, its interior is richly decorated with frescoes and a beautiful Baroque altar.

4. Palombaro Lungo

  • This vast underground water cistern located beneath Piazza Vittorio Veneto is one of Matera’s hidden treasures. It was part of an ancient water collection system that supplied the city. A guided tour takes you through the immense cavern-like cistern and explains how the inhabitants used this ingenious system for centuries.

5. Chiesa di Santa Maria di Idris

  • This small rock-hewn church is perched on a hill in the Sassi Caveoso district and is one of the most iconic images of Matera. The Church of Santa Maria di Idris has a simple, cave-like interior with ancient frescoes, and it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

6. Chiesa di San Pietro Caveoso

  • Located in the Sasso Caveoso, this Baroque-style church stands out for its more traditional architecture compared to the cave churches. It sits dramatically above a gorge and features a beautiful façade, along with a richly decorated interior.

7. Parco della Murgia Materana

  • This natural park across the ravine from Matera is home to numerous ancient rock churches, prehistoric dwellings, and stunning hiking trails. From the park, you can enjoy spectacular views of Matera and explore the wild, rugged landscape that has remained largely untouched for centuries.

8. Crypt of the Original Sin (Cripta del Peccato Originale)

  • Known as the "Sistine Chapel of cave art," this remote rock-cut church features stunning 8th-century frescoes that depict biblical scenes. The frescoes were painted by an anonymous artist known as the "Painter of Flowers" and are considered some of the most important examples of early medieval art in southern Italy.

9. Museo Nazionale di Matera (National Museum of Matera)

  • Housed in the Palazzo Lanfranchi, this museum offers a deep dive into the history of Matera and the surrounding region. It includes exhibits on prehistoric times, religious art, and ancient artifacts. It’s a great place to learn more about Matera's rich cultural heritage.

10. Convicinio di Sant'Antonio

  • This is a complex of four interconnected rock churches located in the Sasso Caveoso. Each church contains beautiful frescoes, and the site offers a peaceful escape from the more crowded areas of the Sassi.

11. Church of San Pietro Barisano

  • The largest rock-cut church in Matera, San Pietro Barisano is located in the Sasso Barisano district. The church is known for its intricate frescoes and the underground areas that were used as burial spaces for the local clergy.

12. MUSMA (Museum of Contemporary Sculpture)

  • Located in the 16th-century Palazzo Pomarici, MUSMA is a unique museum blending Matera’s ancient architecture with modern art. The exhibits feature sculptures by contemporary artists from Italy and around the world, displayed both in the traditional palazzo spaces and the surrounding caves.

13. Casa Noha

  • Managed by FAI (the Italian National Trust), Casa Noha is a historic house that serves as a multimedia museum, providing visitors with an immersive audiovisual experience about the history of Matera, from its ancient origins to the present day.

14. Piazza San Pietro Caveoso

  • This square, located in front of San Pietro Caveoso Church, is a beautiful spot to take in the views of Matera’s landscape. It’s a popular place for photos and enjoying the atmosphere of the ancient town.

15. Rupestrian Churches of Madonna delle Virtù and San Nicola dei Greci

  • These two rock-hewn churches are interconnected and feature ancient frescoes. Madonna delle Virtù dates back to the 10th century, while San Nicola dei Greci has Byzantine influences. The churches also host temporary art exhibitions.

16. Belvedere di Murgia Timone

  • This scenic viewpoint across the ravine offers one of the best panoramic views of the Sassi di Matera. From here, you can admire the sprawling cave dwellings and churches of Matera set against the rugged landscape. It’s particularly stunning at sunrise or sunset.



Nardo town

Nardo is a beautiful town located in the Puglia region of southern Italy. It is known for its stunning Baroque architecture, which can be seen in its many churches and palaces.

Nardo town centre
Nardo town centre
Nardo town centre at night
Nardo town centre at night

The town's historic center is a maze of narrow streets and alleyways, lined with beautiful buildings and ancient ruins. Visitors can explore the town's many attractions, including the imposing Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, which dates back to the 18th century, and the Palazzo del Principe, a magnificent Baroque palace that now houses the town hall. Nardo is also famous for its delicious cuisine, with traditional dishes such as orecchiette pasta and burrata cheese being particular favourites. The town's central piazza is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike, with numerous cafes and restaurants offering delicious food and drinks in a lively and welcoming atmosphere.




Overall, Nardo is a charming and historic town that offers visitors a glimpse into Italy's rich cultural heritage, as well as plenty of opportunities for relaxation, exploration, and indulgence.

Here are the top places to visit in Nardò:

1. Piazza Salandra

  • The heart of Nardò's historic center, this stunning square is an architectural masterpiece of Baroque art. It features the Column of the Immaculate, Palazzo della Pretura, Palazzo di Città, and the Church of San Domenico. The square is perfect for an evening stroll and people-watching.

2. Nardò Cathedral (Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta)

  • Dating back to the 11th century, this cathedral mixes Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles. Inside, you’ll find beautiful frescoes and a crypt with ancient mosaics. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a must-see.

3. Chiesa di San Domenico

  • Known for its impressive Baroque façade, this church is a striking example of the ornate architecture that defines Nardò. The detailed sculptures and decorations on its exterior are breathtaking, and its interior holds notable religious artwork.

4. Palazzo Personè

  • This 15th-century palace is a standout for its stunning Baroque architecture. It often hosts cultural events and art exhibitions, making it a central point for discovering the town’s vibrant cultural scene.

5. Castello Acquaviva

  • Originally a medieval fortress, this castle was transformed into a noble residence by the Acquaviva family in the 15th century. It now houses the Museo della Città e del Territorio, which explores the history of Nardò and the surrounding area.

6. Chiesa di Santa Chiara

  • A small yet exquisite Baroque church, Santa Chiara stands out with its stunningly decorated façade. Its interior, though more modest, offers a serene space for reflection.

7. Villa Comunale

  • Nardò’s public garden, Villa Comunale, is a peaceful retreat filled with fountains, statues, and beautiful trees. It’s a perfect spot for relaxing and enjoying the local atmosphere after exploring the town.

8. Porta di San Paolo

  • One of the ancient city gates, Porta San Paolo offers a glimpse into the old town’s defensive past. From here, you can walk through narrow streets filled with charm and history.

9. Museo della Preistoria di Nardò

  • This small museum is focused on the prehistoric finds of the area. It displays artifacts, tools, and fossils that showcase Nardò's ancient history dating back to Paleolithic times.

10. Coastal Areas: Parco Naturale Regionale di Porto Selvaggio

  • Just outside Nardò, this natural park is famous for its rocky coastline, crystal-clear waters, and lush pine forests. It’s ideal for hiking, swimming, and discovering hidden coves like Baia di Porto Selvaggio. The Torre dell’Alto, a 16th-century watchtower, offers stunning sea views.

11. Santa Maria al Bagno

  • A small coastal village just a few kilometers from Nardò, it has beautiful beaches and a relaxed seaside vibe. Visit the Museo della Memoria e dell’Accoglienza, which commemorates the Jewish refugees who passed through here after World War II.

12. Torre Uluzzo

  • A scenic ancient watchtower in the Porto Selvaggio Park, Torre Uluzzo offers stunning views over the Ionian Sea. This is a great spot for photographers and nature lovers.

13. Santa Caterina di Nardò

  • Another coastal village, Santa Caterina is known for its beautiful beaches, calm waters, and excellent seafood restaurants. It’s a perfect place for swimming and enjoying the Mediterranean sun.

14. Palazzo Tafuri

  • This elegant Baroque palace in the center of Nardò has been recently restored and turned into a luxury hotel and restaurant. Even if you’re not staying, it’s worth visiting for its architectural beauty.

15. Chiesa di Sant'Antonio da Padova

  • This beautiful church, known for its Rococo-style interior, features an ornate altar and finely crafted sculptures. It’s one of Nardò’s hidden treasures.




Restaurants and Bars in Nardo:


 Il Bistrò dei Dotti (Nardo) - Expertly Crafted Cocktails
Il Bistrò dei Dotti (Nardo) - Expertly Crafted Cocktails

 Il Bistrò dei Dotti (Nardo) - Culinary Experience
Il Bistrò dei Dotti (Nardo) - Culinary Experience

4BTravelGuide Pictures are here: https://photos.app.goo.gl/bUZQ5R7Rf54cAdTT8

Address: Via Giacomo Matteotti, 2a, 73048 Nardò - Centro Storico (P.zza S. Domenico)



Expertly Crafted Cocktails and Wine Selection: In addition to its food offerings, Il Bistrò dei Dotti boasts a well-curated selection of local wines and expertly crafted cocktails. The staff is knowledgeable and happy to recommend pairings that complement the meal, elevating the overall dining experience.


Culinary Philosophy: The bistro embraces a farm-to-table approach, sourcing ingredients from local producers and emphasizing seasonal offerings. This commitment ensures that each dish showcases the freshest flavours of the region while supporting the local economy.


This elegant bistro stands out for its dedication to offering a refined yet authentic dining experience, blending local traditions with a contemporary approach to Mediterranean cuisine.


The restaurant’s location in the heart of Nardò’s historic center only added to the magic. Dining al fresco in such a picturesque setting, surrounded by centuries-old architecture, made the entire experience feel intimate and special. Toni, Manola, and the team at Il Bistrò dei Dotti created a flawless afternoon, combining exceptional food, personalized cocktails, and outstanding service in a perfect location. We couldn’t have asked for more.



Antichi Sapori Restaurant in Nardò

Address: Via Vittorio Emanuele lll, Via Vittorio Emanuele III, 4, 73048 Nardò LE, Italy

Phone: +39 339 545 4627


Antichi Sapori in Nardò is a culinary treasure that captures the essence of traditional Pugliese cuisine. With a name that translates to "Ancient Flavors," this restaurant invites diners to embark on a delightful journey through the rich and diverse gastronomic heritage of the Salento region. Nestled in the heart of Nardò, Antichi Sapori offers a cozy and inviting atmosphere, perfect for savouring authentic dishes made from **locally sourced ingredients**.


The menu at Antichi Sapori features a range of time-honoured recipes, from handmade pasta to fresh seafood, all prepared with love and attention to detail. Each dish reflects the region's agricultural bounty, showcasing seasonal produce, fragrant herbs, and exquisite olive oil. The restaurant's commitment to quality and tradition is evident in every bite, making it a favourite among locals and visitors alike.


Whether you’re enjoying a leisurely meal with family or a romantic dinner for two, Antichi Sapori provides a memorable dining experience that celebrates the flavours of Puglia. With its warm hospitality and dedication to authentic cuisine, it stands out as a must-visit destination for anyone looking to indulge in the rich culinary traditions of this beautiful region.


Pizzeria da Gabriel in Nardò

Address: Corso Giuseppe Garibaldi, 39-40, 73048 Nardò LE, Italy

Pizzeria da Gabriel in Nardò is a beloved local spot that offers a perfect blend of tradition, quality, and authenticity. Known for its wood-fired pizzas, the pizzeria prides itself on using fresh, locally sourced ingredients to create a wide variety of classic and creative pizza options. Whether you're craving a traditional Margherita or something more unique with regional flavours, Pizzeria da Gabriel delivers an authentic taste of Pugliese cuisine. With its welcoming atmosphere, friendly service, and commitment to quality, it has become a favourite among locals and visitors alike, offering a true slice of Nardò's culinary charm.



Gargano Area: Natural Beauty and Park

Gargano National Park - Costal Clear Water
Gargano National Park - Costal Clear Water

The Gargano region is a stunning and diverse area located in the southern part of Italy. This region is known for its natural beauty, stunning beaches, and picturesque villages that dot the coastline.

Isole di Campi, Gargano National Park, PugliaA
Isole di Campi, Gargano National Park, PugliaA

One of the highlights of the Gargano region is the Gargano National Park, which covers over 120,000 acres of land and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The park is known for its rugged terrain, and visitors can explore the many hiking trails that wind through the forests, mountains, and coastlines.

Architello of San Felice- Gargano Area - Puglia-Italy
Architello of San Felice- Gargano Area - Puglia-Italy

There are also many opportunities for outdoor activities, such as bird watching, kayaking, and rock climbing.


One of the most famous sites in the park is the Umbra Forest, a dense woodland of beech trees that provides a cool and shady retreat during the hot summer months. The forest is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, wild boar, and foxes.



Monte Sant'Angelo, located in the heart of the Gargano National Park in Puglia, is a place rich in history, spirituality, and natural beauty. Perched high on the Gargano Promontory, this town is best known for its significant religious sites and stunning views over the surrounding countryside and the Adriatic Sea.

Monte Sant'Angelo
Monte Sant'Angelo
Monte Sant'Angelo
Monte Sant'Angelo

Monte Sant'Angelo is famous for its religious importance, especially as a pilgrimage destination. The town's major attraction is the Sanctuary of Monte Sant'Angelo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which has been an important Christian pilgrimage site since the 5th century.

  • Sanctuary of San Michele Arcangelo: This sacred site is dedicated to the Archangel Michael, who is said to have appeared here several times. The sanctuary includes an ancient cave church, where pilgrims come to pray. The atmosphere is serene and deeply spiritual, with an ornate entrance, medieval frescoes, and relics housed inside.


Ostuni

Ostuni - the white city
Ostuni - the white city
Walking in Ostuni - the white city
Walking in Ostuni - the white city
Dinner on the pathways in Walking in Ostuni - the white city
Dinner on the pathways in Walking in Ostuni - the white city


Check out 4BTravelGuide the complete Ostuni picture album:


Known as the "White City" for its dazzling whitewashed buildings, Ostuni is a hilltop gem in Puglia, perched high above the Adriatic Sea. With its labyrinth of narrow, winding streets, stunning views, and rich history, this picturesque town captivates visitors with its unique blend of Mediterranean charm and ancient architecture. Its strategic location and beautifully preserved old town make it a must-visit destination in southern Italy, offering a perfect mix of history, culture, and seaside relaxation. Whether exploring its medieval alleys, visiting historic churches, or enjoying local cuisine, Ostuni is an unforgettable experience.


Here’s a guide to the best places to visit in Ostuni:

1. Centro Storico (Old Town)

  • The historic center of Ostuni is a labyrinth of narrow, winding streets, whitewashed buildings, and quaint little squares. It’s perfect for wandering on foot, discovering hidden alleys, beautiful views, and tiny shops selling local crafts and products. The unique architecture and vibrant atmosphere make it an essential part of any visit.

2. Ostuni Cathedral (Concattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta)

  • Perched at the highest point of the old town, this 15th-century Gothic cathedral is one of Ostuni’s most important landmarks. Its rose window, one of the largest in Italy, is particularly impressive, as is the intricate façade that blends Gothic, Romanesque, and Venetian influences. Inside, you’ll find stunning frescoes and detailed Baroque decorations.

3. Piazza della Libertà

  • This lively square is the heart of Ostuni, surrounded by important buildings like the Palazzo San Francesco, now the town hall. The central feature is the Column of Sant'Oronzo, built in honor of the town’s patron saint. The square is a great place to relax, enjoy a coffee at a café, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.

4. Chiesa di San Francesco d'Assisi

  • Located in Piazza della Libertà, this 18th-century Baroque church stands out for its beautifully adorned façade and elegant interior. It's a peaceful spot to admire local religious art and architecture.

5. Museo Civico di Ostuni

  • This small but fascinating museum houses a collection of archaeological artifacts, including the remains of the Lady of Ostuni, a 28,000-year-old skeleton of a pregnant woman. It offers a glimpse into the ancient history of the region and the prehistoric settlement of the area.

6. Arco Scoppa

  • This charming arched bridge connects the Episcopal Palace to the Seminary Palace, both located near the cathedral. It’s one of the most photographed spots in Ostuni due to its picturesque and iconic appearance, adding to the old-world charm of the city.

7. Porta San Demetrio and Porta Nova

  • These are two of the few remaining gates from the ancient city walls of Ostuni. Porta San Demetrio and Porta Nova provide a glimpse into the town’s defensive past. The gates are located near scenic viewpoints that offer stunning panoramas of the surrounding countryside and coastline.

8. Parco Archeologico e Naturale di Santa Maria di Agnano

  • Located just outside the town, this archaeological and nature park is home to prehistoric sites, including caves where ancient human remains were discovered. The park also offers hiking trails and panoramic views over the surrounding countryside.

9. Palazzo Vescovile

  • The Episcopal Palace is located near the cathedral and showcases Ostuni’s Baroque architecture. While the interior is not always open to the public, the exterior is worth admiring as part of the city’s rich architectural heritage.

10. Ostuni’s Beaches (Marina di Ostuni)

  • Ostuni is just a short drive from the Adriatic coast, where you can find some of the most beautiful beaches in Puglia. Torre Pozzella, Rosa Marina, and Costa Merlata are just a few of the pristine beaches with crystal-clear waters, perfect for a relaxing day by the sea.

11. Chiesa di San Vito Martire (Monastero delle Carmelitane)

  • This Baroque-style church, also known as the Carmelite Monastery, boasts a richly decorated interior with detailed frescoes and carvings. It’s a peaceful and beautiful space that’s less crowded than some of the other attractions in town.

12. Torre Guaceto Nature Reserve

  • Located just a short drive from Ostuni, Torre Guaceto is a protected natural reserve with stunning beaches, wetlands, and hiking trails. It’s a great place for nature lovers, offering opportunities for birdwatching, snorkeling, and exploring the diverse flora and fauna of the area.

13. Masseria Brancati

  • One of the region’s ancient olive oil farms, this masseria (traditional farm) offers guided tours of its centuries-old olive groves and the underground oil mills. Visitors can learn about the traditional olive oil production process and taste some of the finest olive oil in the region.

14. Cavalcata di Sant’Oronzo (Festival of Saint Oronzo)

  • Held annually in late August, this festival is dedicated to Ostuni’s patron saint, Sant’Oronzo. The highlight of the festival is the Cavalcata, a colorful procession with horses and riders dressed in ornate costumes, followed by fireworks and religious celebrations.

15. Scenic Viewpoints

  • Throughout Ostuni, there are several terraces and viewpoints offering stunning panoramic views over the Valle d'Itria, with its characteristic trulli houses, olive groves, and the Adriatic Sea in the distance. Some of the best viewpoints are located near the old town's fortifications and along the city walls.

16. Church of San Giacomo di Compostela

  • This 15th-century Romanesque-Gothic church is one of Ostuni’s hidden gems. It has a unique architectural style compared to the predominantly Baroque buildings in town and offers a peaceful space for visitors interested in Ostuni’s religious heritage.


Castellana Caves
Castellana Grotte
Castellana Grotte

Castellana Grotte is a small town located in the Puglia region of southern Italy, famous for its stunning karst caves. The Castellana Caves are one of the most impressive cave systems in Italy, featuring vast caverns, underground lakes, and stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations. Visitors can take guided tours of the caves to explore their unique geology and natural beauty. Castellana Grotte is also known for its rich history, with ancient settlements dating back to the Neolithic era. Visitors can explore the town's charming historic center and visit its many museums and cultural sites. The town is a popular destination for nature and adventure lovers, history buffs, and anyone interested in exploring the beauty and wonder of underground caves.


Tranto city
Taranto city
Taranto city

Taranto is a vibrant city located in the Puglia region of southern Italy, situated on a peninsula between the Mar Piccolo and the Mar Grande. The city has a rich history dating back to ancient times and boasts numerous landmarks and attractions, including the Aragonese Castle, the National Archaeological Museum, and the beautiful promenade along the seafront. Taranto is also known for its delicious seafood cuisine, and visitors can enjoy fresh fish dishes at the many local restaurants and trattorias. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or gastronomy, Taranto is a city that has something to offer for everyone.




Trani town

Trani port
Trani port
Trani
Trani

Trani is a small coastal town located in the Apulia region of southern Italy. Known for its picturesque harbour, Romanesque cathedral, and charming old town, Trani is a popular destination for tourists looking to experience the beauty and history of Italy. In addition to its cultural attractions, Trani is also renowned for its fresh seafood, especially its delicious mussels, which are a local specialty. Overall, Trani offers visitors a delightful mix of seaside charm, rich history, and mouth-watering cuisine.


Vieste town

Vieste is a picturesque town located on the eastern coast of Puglia, Italy. With its stunning cliffs, sandy beaches, and crystal-clear waters,

Vieste, Puglia Region, Italy
Vieste, Puglia Region, Italy

Vieste is a popular destination for sun-seekers and nature lovers. Visitors can explore the historic town center, visit the castle, or take a boat tour to the nearby sea caves. The town is also known for its delicious seafood and traditional cuisine, making it an ideal destination for foodies. Whether you're looking to relax on the beach, immerse yourself in history and culture, or indulge in local gastronomy, Vieste is a perfect destination for a memorable Italian vacation.

Peschici town

Peschici
Peschici

Peschici
Peschici







Peschici is a charming seaside town located in the Gargano peninsula of the Apulia region in southern Italy. Its medieval old town is perched on a rocky hill overlooking the Adriatic Sea and offers stunning views of the coastline. The town is known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and picturesque marina. Visitors can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and water sports such as windsurfing and kayaking. In addition to its natural beauty, Peschici is also famous for its traditional white houses, narrow streets, and lively local festivals.


"Al Trabucco da Mimì" Seafood Restaurant - Punta S. Nicola Peschici village

"Al Trabucco da Mimì" is a charming seafood restaurant located in the picturesque fishing village of Peschici, Pinta San Nicola in Puglia, Italy.



The restaurant is situated on a wooden platform above the sea, and diners can enjoy stunning views of the Adriatic while sampling delicious fresh seafood dishes. The restaurant is known for its warm and friendly atmosphere, attentive service, and excellent cuisine, making it a favourite among locals and tourists alike. It's the perfect place to unwind after a day at the beach and savour some of the best seafood Puglia has to offer.


Bisceglie
Bisceglie, port at sunset
Bisceglie, port at sunset

Bisceglie is a charming and historic town that offers visitors a wonderful blend of culture, history, and coastal beauty. Nestled along the Adriatic Sea, this picturesque destination boasts ancient architecture, vibrant local traditions, and stunning seaside views. Whether you're exploring its medieval old town, relaxing on its beautiful beaches, or savouring its delicious cuisine, Bisceglie provides a rich and enchanting experience for every traveller.


Punta Prosciutto Beach

Punta Prosciutto Beach, Puglia, Italy
Punta Prosciutto Beach, Puglia, Italy

Punta Prosciutto is a stunning beach located on the southern coast of Puglia, Italy. Known for its crystal-clear waters and fine white sand, it is a popular destination for sunbathing, swimming, and snorkelling.


Punta Prosciutto Beach, Puglia, Italy
Punta Prosciutto Beach, Puglia, Italy

Surrounded by picturesque dunes and Mediterranean scrub, Punta Prosciutto offers a natural backdrop perfect for relaxation and breathtaking views.



Visitors can explore nearby attractions like the Torre Colimena Nature Reserve or indulge in local seafood at one of the many charming restaurants in the area. This coastal gem perfectly blends natural beauty and vibrant local culture.


Lido degli Angeli beach, located in Punta Prosciutto
Lido degli Angeli beach, located in Punta Prosciutto

Lido degli Angeli beach, located in Punta Prosciutto, is a breathtaking coastal gem in the Salento region of Puglia. Known for its fine golden sand and surrounded by towering 10-meter-high dunes, this beach stretches for 3 kilometres along the crystal-clear, turquoise waters of the Ionian Sea. Often compared to the Caribbean, Lido degli Angeli is celebrated as one of Italy's cleanest and most beautiful beaches. A true haven for nature lovers and those seeking tranquillity, it offers an unspoiled paradise where visitors can bask in the sun and enjoy the serene, pristine environment.


Porto Cesareo


Porto Cesareo is a charming seaside town in the Puglia region of southern Italy. The town is known for its crystal clear waters and pristine beaches, which are popular among both locals and tourists.

Porto Cesareo, Puglia
Porto Cesareo, Puglia

Porto Cesareo
Porto Cesareo

The area is also a haven for wildlife, and visitors can observe a variety of birds and sea creatures, including pink flamingos, herons, and sea turtles. In addition to its natural beauty, Porto Cesareo is also steeped in history, with ancient ruins and archaeological sites scattered throughout the region.

Porto Cesareo
Porto Cesareo, fisherman at work

The town's picturesque harbour is home to numerous seafood restaurants, where visitors can savour the local cuisine and enjoy breathtaking views of the sea. Overall, Porto Cesareo is a wonderful destination for those seeking sun, sea, and sand, as well as a glimpse into Italy's rich cultural and historical heritage.


Gallipoli town

Gallipoli is a charming coastal town located in the Salento peninsula of Puglia, Italy. The town is situated on a small island connected to the mainland by a bridge, and it boasts a beautiful historic center with narrow streets, stunning baroque architecture, and ancient churches.

Galipolli by sunset
Gallipoli by sunset

Sunsets in Gallipoli are a breathtaking spectacle, casting a golden glow over the town's ancient walls and the Ionian Sea. As the sun dips below the horizon, the sky transforms into vibrant shades of orange, pink, and purple, reflecting off the water and creating a magical atmosphere. Whether viewed from the old town’s seafront, the beach, or a rooftop terrace, Gallipoli’s sunsets offer a peaceful and unforgettable experience, perfect for ending a day in this beautiful coastal gem.

Gallipoli beach
Gallipoli beach

Gallipoli is home to over 20 churches, a remarkably high number for such a small town. The abundance of churches reflects the town's deep-rooted religious history and its cultural significance over centuries. Gallipoli was a prosperous trading port during the medieval and Renaissance periods, attracting wealth and allowing the construction of numerous religious buildings. Many of these churches were built by different religious orders, noble families, or guilds to express their faith, status, and influence in the community.


Additionally, Gallipoli’s location made it a strategic point during the Crusades and later during the Spanish rule, contributing to the town's religious and cultural diversity, which is represented in the variety of churches and their distinctive architectural styles—from Baroque to Gothic. Each church serves as a testament to Gallipoli’s history, devotion, and artistic heritage.


Gallipoli is also renowned for its gorgeous sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts.

Galipolli city beach
Gallipoli city beach
Gallipoli Castle 13th-century fortress
Gallipoli Castle 13th-century fortress

Gallipoli Castle (Castello di Gallipoli), is a striking medieval fortress located at the entrance to Gallipoli’s old town. Built in the 13th century and expanded over the centuries, the castle once served as a key defensive stronghold, protecting the town from invaders. Surrounded by the sea on three sides, its massive walls, towers, and moat make it an impressive landmark. Today, visitors can explore its interior, learn about Gallipoli’s history through exhibitions, and enjoy panoramic views of the Ionian Sea from the ramparts.



Visitors can explore the historic center, stroll along the promenade, or relax on one of the many beaches. Gallipoli is also known for its delicious cuisine, featuring fresh seafood and local specialties. A visit to this charming town is a must for anyone travelling to Puglia.

Here are the top places to visit in Gallipoli:

1. Centro Storico (Old Town)

  • Gallipoli's historic center is located on a small island connected to the mainland by a 17th-century bridge. The Centro Storico is a maze of narrow streets, whitewashed houses, and hidden courtyards. It’s perfect for a leisurely stroll, exploring its architecture, shops, and local restaurants.

2. Castello di Gallipoli (Gallipoli Castle)

  • This impressive 13th-century fortress guards the entrance to the old town and offers a glimpse into Gallipoli's medieval history. The castle has been restored and is open to visitors, featuring exhibitions on local history, art, and the defensive importance of Gallipoli. Don’t miss the panoramic views from the top of the castle walls.

3. Cattedrale di Sant'Agata

  • Located in the heart of the old town, this stunning Baroque cathedral was built in the 17th century. The Cattedrale di Sant'Agata is known for its ornate façade and richly decorated interior, with beautiful frescoes and altarpieces by famous local artists. It’s dedicated to Saint Agatha, the patron saint of Gallipoli.

4. Frantoio Ipogeo (Underground Olive Presses)

  • Beneath the old town, you’ll find ancient underground olive presses, which were used to produce olive oil for centuries. Visiting the Frantoio Ipogeo offers an intriguing insight into Gallipoli’s role as a major olive oil exporter during the Middle Ages, when oil from here was even used to light the streets of cities like London and Paris.

5. Chiesa di Santa Maria della Purità

  • This small yet beautiful 17th-century church is located near the harbor. It’s known for its striking frescoes and paintings, as well as the intricate decorations of its interior. The church's location near the sea gives it a special ambiance.

6. Spiaggia della Purità (Purità Beach)

Gallipoli, Spiaggia de la Purita Beach
Gallipoli, Spiaggia de la Purita Beach
  • Just on the side of the old town walls, Spiaggia della Purità is a small but lovely sandy beach with clear turquoise waters. It’s the perfect spot to relax after exploring the historic center, and it offers beautiful views of Gallipoli’s skyline.

7. Riviera Sauro

  • A scenic promenade that runs along the old town’s walls, Riviera Sauro offers stunning views of the sea and coastline. It’s a great place to take a relaxing walk, especially at sunset, when the colors of the sky reflect beautifully off the water.

8. Fontana Greca

  • One of the oldest fountains in Italy, the Fontana Greca dates back to the Renaissance but incorporates ancient Greek elements. It is located near the entrance to the old town, by the bridge, and features detailed carvings depicting mythological scenes.

9. Museo Civico Emanuele Barba

  • This small museum in the old town offers a fascinating collection of archaeological artifacts, natural history exhibits, and local art. It’s named after the 19th-century historian Emanuele Barba and is a great stop for those interested in Gallipoli’s history.

10. Santuario della Madonna del Canneto

  • Located near the harbor, this church is a beautiful example of Renaissance architecture. It’s famous for its statue of the Madonna del Canneto, which is said to have miraculous powers, attracting pilgrims from the region.

11. Gallipoli’s Fish Market

  • Located near the harbor, the fish market is an essential stop to experience the local culture. Fresh fish and seafood are sold here daily, and you can find a variety of local delicacies, including sea urchins, octopus, and mussels. Nearby, some stalls serve fresh seafood dishes, making it a great spot for lunch.

12. Lido San Giovanni

  • One of the most popular beaches near Gallipoli, Lido San Giovanni is just south of the town and offers a wide stretch of soft sand and crystal-clear water. It’s well-equipped with beach clubs and restaurants, making it a favorite for both locals and tourists.

13. Baia Verde

  • Just a short distance from Gallipoli, Baia Verde is one of the most famous beaches in Puglia. Its golden sand and shallow, transparent waters make it a great spot for families and beach lovers. During the summer, the area comes alive with beach parties and music events at the various beach clubs.

14. Isola di Sant'Andrea

  • This island lies just off the coast of Gallipoli and is home to a lighthouse that dates back to the 19th century. Though the island is uninhabited, it’s part of a natural reserve and can be admired from the coast or via boat tours. The waters around the island are great for snorkeling and diving.

15. Torre del Pizzo

  • South of Gallipoli, the Torre del Pizzo is an ancient watchtower overlooking a stunning stretch of coastline. The surrounding area, known as the Punta Pizzo Nature Reserve, is perfect for hiking, walking through pine forests, and enjoying the rugged coastline.

16. Corso Roma

  • This is Gallipoli's main street on the mainland side of the town, bustling with shops, cafés, and restaurants. It’s a great place to experience local life and enjoy some shopping or dining before heading back to the historic center.


Otranto town

Otranto is a picturesque town located on the eastern coast of the Salento peninsula in Puglia, Italy. The town is famous for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and beautiful historic center, which is enclosed within ancient walls and features charming narrow streets and alleys. Visitors can explore the town's fascinating history by visiting the Otranto Cathedral, which boasts beautiful mosaic floors, or the Aragonese Castle, a medieval fortress overlooking the sea. Otranto is also renowned for its excellent seafood cuisine, and visitors can enjoy fresh fish dishes at the many local restaurants and trattorias. A visit to Otranto is a must for anyone seeking a relaxing beach vacation or interested in history, culture, and gastronomy.


Ugento town

Ugento is a charming town located in the southern Italian region of Puglia. It is known for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and proximity to stunning beaches. Visitors can explore the town's ancient ruins and historic buildings, such as the Castle of Ugento and the Church of Santa Maria Assunta. Ugento is also a great base for exploring the Salento peninsula and its many attractions, including the nearby fantastic accommodation, Badia del Casale and the stunning beaches of Torre San Giovanni.


The Riva di Ugento Beach Camping Resort is the largest seaside campsite near Ugento. Spanning a vast area along the Ionian Sea, it features over 1,000 shaded pitches set amidst pine and eucalyptus trees. The pitches come in various sizes and are surrounded by natural sand dunes, offering a distinctive and immersive camping experience.


Here’s a guide to the top places to visit in Ugento:


1. Centro Storico (Historic Center)

  • Wander through Ugento’s picturesque old town, characterized by narrow streets, whitewashed buildings, and historical architecture. Don’t miss the Piazza San Giovanni, a lively square surrounded by local shops and cafes.

2. Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta

  • This stunning Baroque cathedral is a key landmark in Ugento. Inside, you’ll find beautiful frescoes and impressive altarpieces, making it a must-visit for those interested in religious art and architecture.

3. Castello di Ugento

  • The remnants of this medieval castle offer insight into the town’s history. While much of it is in ruins, the structure still provides a glimpse of Ugento’s defensive past and offers scenic views of the surrounding area.

4. Museo Archeologico di Ugento

  • This archaeological museum showcases artifacts from the ancient Greek and Roman settlements in the area. Highlights include pottery, sculptures, and coins, giving visitors a deeper understanding of the region's rich history.

5. Torre San Giovanni

  • A nearby seaside resort, Torre San Giovanni boasts beautiful sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. It’s an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying water sports. The area is also dotted with charming beach clubs and restaurants.

6. Lido Pazze

  • This popular beach near Torre San Giovanni is known for its fine sand and shallow waters, making it perfect for families. It features various facilities, including sun loungers, umbrellas, and beachside dining options.

7. Punta del Pizzo Nature Reserve

  • Just a short drive away, this natural reserve features beautiful coastal scenery, hiking trails, and diverse flora and fauna. It’s an excellent spot for nature lovers and offers stunning views of the Ionian Sea.

8. Church of San Domenico

  • This historic church, located in the center of town, features beautiful Baroque architecture and ornate interiors. It’s a peaceful place to explore and admire local religious art.

9. Chiesa di Santa Filomena

  • This small church, dedicated to Santa Filomena, showcases charming architecture and is a serene spot to visit. Its location offers lovely views of the surrounding countryside.


Santa Cesarea Terme

Santa Cesarea Terme is a beautiful seaside town located on the Adriatic coast of Salento in Puglia, Italy. The town is famous for its natural thermal springs, which are said to have healing properties, and visitors can enjoy the benefits of these waters at one of the many local spas and thermal baths.

Santa Cesarea Terme
Santa Cesarea Terme


Santa Cesarea Terme is also known for its stunning architecture, including the Moorish-style villas and the beautiful Art Nouveau buildings that line its streets. Visitors can explore the town's rich history by visiting the ancient castle or the nearby archaeological site at Castro.



Bagni Marini Archi is a popular beach club located in Santa Cesarea Terme, nestled along the rocky cliffs of the Adriatic coast in southern Italy. Known for its scenic arches carved into the cliffs, the club offers direct access to crystal-clear waters and natural swimming pools. With sunbeds, terraces, and a relaxed ambiance, it provides a perfect spot for both relaxation and enjoying the stunning seaside views. Bagni Marini Archi is a blend of natural beauty and simple elegance, making it a sought-after destination for locals and visitors alike.



The town's beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters make it a popular destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts.


A visit to Santa Cesarea Terme is a must for anyone seeking relaxation, wellness, and beauty in a picturesque coastal setting.


Lido Marini

Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy
Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy

Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy
Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy

Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy
Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy

Lido Marini
Lido Marini, Puglia, Italy

Lido Marini is a beautiful seaside town located in the Salento region of southern Italy. The town is known for its long, sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. Visitors can spend lazy days soaking up the sun on the beach, swimming in the sea, and enjoying water-based activities such as snorkelling, scuba diving, and windsurfing. Lido Marini is also home to several delicious seafood restaurants, where visitors can sample the region's famous cuisine, including fresh seafood pasta, grilled fish, and octopus salad. In the evening, the town comes alive with a vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars and clubs offering live music and entertainment. Overall, Lido Marini is a wonderful destination for those seeking a relaxing beach vacation, with plenty of opportunities for exploration, indulgence, and fun in the sun.


Castro Marina



Nestled along the stunning Adriatic coast, Castro Marina is a hidden gem in Puglia, known for its breathtaking cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and charming old town. This picturesque fishing village boasts a rich history, with roots dating back to ancient times, and offers visitors a delightful blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Stroll along the vibrant harbor, savor fresh seafood at local restaurants, or explore the nearby sea caves and beaches. With its dramatic landscapes and tranquil atmosphere, Castro Marina is the perfect destination for those seeking an authentic coastal escape in southern Italy.


Bari city

Bari old town
Bari old town

St Nicolas - Bari
St Nicolas - Bari

Bari , the capital of Puglia, is a vibrant coastal city known for its rich history, bustling atmosphere, and beautiful Adriatic coastline. The city's heart lies in Bari Vecchia, the charming old town where narrow streets wind through historic landmarks like the Basilica di San Nicola and Bari Cathedral. Bari also offers a stunning seaside promenade, Lungomare, perfect for a leisurely stroll, and lively piazzas filled with cafes and restaurants. With a mix of ancient architecture, modern shopping, and a thriving food scene, Bari is a dynamic blend of tradition and modernity, making it a key destination in southern Italy.


Basilica di San Nicola: This iconic 11th-century church is dedicated to Saint Nicholas (Santa Claus) and is a pilgrimage site for both Catholics and Orthodox Christians. Its Romanesque architecture and crypt housing the saint's relics are must-see highlights.



and many more



PS. We were lucky to have neighbours from that area who did help a lot with our Puglia travel planning.



4BTravelGuide Special Accomodations in Puglia


Suggested Special Accommodation in Matera

Sextantio Le Grotte della Civita, located in the ancient city of Matera, offers a truly unique and immersive stay in the heart of one of Italy’s most extraordinary UNESCO World Heritage sites. Set within the historic **sassi**—Matera’s famous cave dwellings—the hotel blends centuries-old architecture with refined luxury. Each room, carved into the limestone rock, maintains its original cave structure, creating an atmosphere of rustic elegance. With candlelit interiors, minimalist decor, and breathtaking views over the Murgia National Park, Sextantio is more than just a place to stay; it's an unforgettable experience that transports guests into Matera’s ancient past while offering modern comforts. Perfect for history enthusiasts and travellers seeking a truly authentic stay, it’s a must when visiting this remarkable city.


Best Cave Hotel: Sextantio Le Grotte della Civita

www.Sextantio.it - the room was an ancient cave

Accommodation Type: Luxury Cave


Matera - Hotel Sextantio
Matera - Hotel Sextantio
Matera - Hotel Sextantio (worth to try it)
Matera - Hotel Sextantio (worth to try it)




Special Accommodation in Monopoli Area


Masseria S.D. di Manchisi, located near the charming town of Monopoli in Puglia, is a beautifully restored traditional farmhouse that offers an authentic and tranquil Italian countryside experience. Surrounded by olive groves and rolling fields, this historic masseria provides guests with a perfect blend of rustic charm and modern comfort. With its stone walls, vaulted ceilings, and serene outdoor spaces, including a pool and gardens, it’s an ideal retreat for those seeking relaxation. Just a short drive from Monopoli’s stunning beaches and historical attractions, Masseria S.D. di Manchisi serves as a perfect base for exploring the region while enjoying the peace of rural Puglia.


Masseria S.D. di Manchisi (near Monopoli)

Accommodation Type: Masseria

Owner: Peter Damiano: +39 333 226 8784 (say hello from us)

Contrada Cozzana 468, 70043, Monopoli Italy






Special Accommodation in Ugento Area (South)

Badia del Casale, located in the picturesque town of Ugento in Puglia, is a charming historic estate offering a serene escape steeped in both luxury and tradition. Once a monastery, this beautifully restored property combines ancient architecture with modern amenities, creating a peaceful haven in the heart of the Salento countryside. Surrounded by olive groves and lush gardens, Badia del Casale provides a relaxing retreat where guests can enjoy spacious rooms, a tranquil atmosphere, and authentic local hospitality. Just a short distance from Ugento's stunning beaches and cultural landmarks, it’s an ideal base for exploring Puglia’s hidden gems while experiencing the region’s rich history and natural beauty.


Badia del Casale - one of our favourite garden

Accommodation Type: Ancient Salento Convent, huge garden, sea view, secluded, very private, amazing rooms, great breakfast in the garden

Address: Contrada casale, 73059 Ugento LE

Phone: +39 0833 19 76 007



Special dinner ---- Il Molino di Alcantara----


Very close by is Exquisite Dinner- Fine dining restaurant: Il Molino di Alcantara


Nestled in the picturesque village of **Feline**, **Il Molino di Alcantara** is a charming restaurant that embodies the essence of Italian hospitality and culinary artistry. Surrounded by the breathtaking landscapes of the Sicilian countryside, this eatery is housed in a beautifully restored mill, where the rustic charm of its heritage blends seamlessly with modern comforts.


Il Molino di Alcantara is renowned for its dedication to serving authentic, locally sourced dishes that celebrate the rich flavours of the region. The menu is a delightful exploration of traditional Sicilian cuisine, featuring fresh ingredients from nearby farms and the nearby Alcantara River. From handcrafted pasta to succulent grilled meats, each dish reflects the culinary traditions passed down through generations, crafted with love and care by skilled chefs.


As guests enter Il Molino di Alcantara, they are greeted by the warm ambiance of the rustic interior, where stone walls and wooden beams create a cozy atmosphere perfect for intimate gatherings or family celebrations. The friendly staff is passionate about providing exceptional service, ensuring that every dining experience is memorable.


Whether enjoying a leisurely lunch on the terrace overlooking the lush landscape or savouring a romantic dinner by candlelight, diners at Il Molino di Alcantara are treated to a feast for the senses. This restaurant not only offers a taste of Sicilian culture but also invites visitors to immerse themselves in the enchanting beauty of Feline, making it a must-visit destination for food lovers and travellers alike.



Special Accommodation in Punta Prosciutto


Angel Bay B&B in Punta Prosciutto offers a charming and intimate getaway along one of Puglia’s most beautiful stretches of coastline. Known for its pristine, turquoise waters and white sandy beaches, Punta Prosciutto is a hidden gem in the Salento area, and Angel Bay B&B provides the perfect base to enjoy this coastal paradise. With cozy rooms and a welcoming atmosphere, the bed and breakfast is ideal for travellers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Whether you’re lounging by the sea or exploring nearby natural parks and historic towns, Angel Bay combines comfort with the natural beauty of Puglia for an

unforgettable stay.





Angel Bay B&B Punta Prosciutto

Via Coscile (Ex 301) Punta Prosciutto, 15 - Porto Cesareo (LE) - Directions

+39 333 7392417

See extra details of places in the province of Puglia in our 4BTravelGuide through the photo album link below:

4B Travel Guide Photos
4B Travel Guide Photos

Discover Puglia: Where History, Beaches, and Flavors Collide

Detailed Puglia places Photo albums:




Closing Statement


Visiting Puglia in autumn offers a perfect blend of pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and stunning landscapes. The region’s golden vineyards, olive harvests, and warm sea make it an ideal time to explore charming coastal towns, historic sites, and breathtaking beaches in a more relaxed atmosphere. Whether you’re enjoying local cuisine, discovering hidden gems, or simply unwinding by the sea, autumn in Puglia promises an unforgettable experience.


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